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Which of the following are examples of Non-Structural Preparedness Measures?

  1. Enacting administrative and regulatory legislation to guide disaster preparedness and response.
  2. Implementing financial mechanisms such as insurance schemes to help individuals and communities recover from losses.
  3. Construction of storm shelters and reinforced community centers.

    Aii

    Bഇവയൊന്നുമല്ല

    Ci, ii

    Di, iii

    Answer:

    C. i, ii

    Read Explanation:

    Administrative and regulatory legislation provides the foundational framework for effective disaster management, establishing legal mandates and guidelines for preparedness, response, and recovery. Insurance schemes, on the other hand, serve as vital financial mechanisms that mitigate economic impacts, enabling faster recovery for individuals and communities by providing compensation for losses. These examples highlight how policies and financial tools, rather than physical infrastructure, are key to non-structural preparedness, aiming to reduce vulnerability and enhance resilience through governance and economic strategies.

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    Which of the following statements correctly describes a Disaster Management Exercise (DMEx)?

    1. DMEx are structured simulations presenting hypothetical disaster situations to participants.
    2. Participants in a DMEx are expected to make decisions and take actions based on provided information, operating within existing policies.
    3. DMEx primarily involve reviewing historical disaster data without requiring active participation from attendees.
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