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Which of the following are key components highlighted by India Stack Global?

AAadhaar & UPI, API Setu & DigiLocker

BSocial media platforms and e-commerce websites

CTraditional banking systems and physical document management

DInternational trade agreements and foreign policy initiatives

Answer:

A. Aadhaar & UPI, API Setu & DigiLocker

Read Explanation:

The India Stack Global initiative highlights several key components of India's digital public infrastructure (DPI), with the most prominent being Aadhaar and UPI, as well as API Setu and DigiLocker.

  • Aadhaar: This is India's unique digital identity system. It forms the foundational layer of the India Stack, providing a verifiable identity for over a billion people.

  • UPI (Unified Payments Interface): A real-time payments system that enables instant bank-to-bank money transfers via a mobile app. It has revolutionized digital payments in India and is a global benchmark for fast and seamless transactions.

  • API Setu: A platform that facilitates secure and transparent information sharing among different e-governance systems. It acts as a bridge, allowing various government applications to communicate and exchange data efficiently.

  • DigiLocker: A secure cloud-based platform for citizens to store and access their official documents, such as driver's licenses and academic certificates. It reduces the need for physical documents and simplifies verification.


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  1. It serves as the primary authentication for creating and accessing the account.
  2. It is used as the main document for all official verification.
  3. It is a mandatory requirement for every document stored in the locker.
    What is the potential negative consequence of overly burdensome security checks in e-governance?
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    Select the incorrect statements regarding the benefits of e-governance.

    1. E-governance leads to improved access to information and services for citizens.
    2. It increases government efficiency and accountability.
    3. E-governance reduces the government's ability to serve and interact with a broader population.
    4. The core of e-governance involves using ICT for governmental reforms.