Correct Answer: Option A) 1 & 2
Agasthyarkoodam is a prominent peak in the Western Ghats of Kerala. Let's analyze each statement:
It is part of Agasthyamala Biosphere Reserve - True
Agasthyarkoodam peak is indeed a part of the Agasthyamala Biosphere Reserve, which was recognized by UNESCO in 2016 under its World Network of Biosphere Reserves. The reserve spans parts of Kerala and Tamil Nadu and is known for its rich biodiversity.
It is located in the Nedumangad Taluk of Thiruvananthapuram - True
Agasthyarkoodam is located in the Nedumangad Taluk of Thiruvananthapuram district in Kerala. It is situated at the southern end of the Western Ghats and is the second highest peak in Kerala at approximately 1,868 meters above sea level.
It was the first biosphere reserve in India to be declared protected - False
This statement is incorrect. Nilgiri Biosphere Reserve was the first biosphere reserve to be established in India in 1986. Agasthyamala was recognized much later. India has 18 biosphere reserves, with Nilgiri being the first, not Agasthyamala.
