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Which of the following areas can be classified under Köppen’s Highland climate (H)?

  1. Ladakh

  2. Nilgiri Hills

  3. Western Ghats above 2000 m

A1 & 2 only

B2 & 3 only

C1 & 3 only

DAll of the above

Answer:

D. All of the above

Read Explanation:

  • Correct Answer: Option D) All of the above

  • Highland (H) type is based on altitude-induced cold and is applicable to Ladakh, Nilgiris, and high-altitude Western Ghats.


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The 'breaks' in monsoon rainfall are primarily associated with:
ഉഷ്ണമേഖല മഴക്കാടുകളിൽ ശരാശരി ലഭിക്കുന്ന മഴയുടെ അളവ് എത്ര ?

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  2. The second branch travels along the ganges river.

  3. The third branch causes heavy rainfall in Rajasthan.

  4. The second branch merges with the bay of Bengal branch in the ganges plain.

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  1. 'Breaks' are rainless intervals during the monsoon season.
  2. 'Breaks' are primarily caused by the weakening of the southwest monsoon.
  3. 'Breaks' are related to cyclonic depressions in the Bay of Bengal.

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    1. El-Nino causes a reduction in nutrient-rich upwelling, leading to marine biodiversity loss.

    2. The El-Nino phenomenon stabilizes trade winds, reducing rainfall variability.