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Which of the following best describes the core terms used to define a disaster according to the Disaster Management Act, 2005?

  1. It is described as a minor inconvenience or a trivial incident.
  2. It includes a catastrophe, mishap, calamity, or serious event.
  3. The act focuses only on natural disasters, excluding human-made ones.

    A1, 3

    B1

    C2, 3

    D2 മാത്രം

    Answer:

    D. 2 മാത്രം

    Read Explanation:

    • The Disaster Management Act, 2005, adopts a comprehensive definition for a disaster, explicitly encompassing a wide spectrum of severe events. It refers to a catastrophe, mishap, calamity, or any serious event that significantly disrupts normal life. This broad terminology ensures that various scales and types of disruptive incidents, from sudden catastrophes to prolonged calamities, are included, reflecting a holistic approach to disaster preparedness and response. The Act's inclusive language is designed to cover both sudden-onset events and slow-onset crises, allowing for flexible and robust management strategies.


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