Correct Answer: Option C - Barak missile system was chosen as an alternative
The Maitri missile project was a planned short-range surface-to-air missile that was to be jointly developed by India and France. The project aimed to create a quick reaction missile system for the Indian defense forces. However, the project did not materialize due to several factors, with the primary reason being that India opted for the Israeli Barak missile system as an alternative.
The Barak missile system, developed by Israel Aerospace Industries, offered similar capabilities to what the Maitri project aimed to achieve. The Barak system was already proven, readily available, and met India's immediate defense requirements, making it a more practical choice than waiting for the development of the Maitri missile.
The other options listed do not accurately reflect the primary reason for abandoning the Maitri project:
While Trishul did face propulsion technology issues, this was a separate missile program
The successful induction of French MICA missiles was not directly related to the Maitri project's discontinuation
Budget constraints under DRDO might have been a factor but were not the primary reason for choosing the Barak system instead