Question

Which of the following correctly describes the physical depiction of the Buddha in Mathura sculptures?

• A. The Buddha is seated in Padmasana with a muscular body.
• B. The Buddha displays a sorrowful expression.
• C. The Buddha is shown with a beard and mustache.
• D. The Buddha has closed eyes and large ears.

Answer 1

Answer:

A. The Buddha is seated in Padmasana with a muscular body.

Features of Mathura Sculpture The Buddha is depicted in a joyful state, with a smiling face. No beard or mustache is present. The eyes are open, and the ears are small. Most Buddha images are gracefully seated in Padmasana (lotus position). The body appears muscular and well-built. The right hand is raised in Abhaya Mudra (gesture of fearlessness and reassurance). No mark is seen on the forehead.