Question

Which of the following historical factors is considered the most significant contributor to Kerala's unique 'Human Development' model?

• A. High levels of foreign investment and trade.
• B. A strong emphasis on industrialization and manufacturing.
• C. Extensive military spending and defense programs.
• D. Early land reforms and social movements

Answer 1

Answer:

D. Early land reforms and social movements

• Unlike other states that focused on industrialization, Kerala's development was primarily driven by radical land reforms and social movements in the mid-20th century.

• These initiatives improved literacy, healthcare, and public distribution, which are foundational to financial empowerment.