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Which of the following interchanges of signs would make the given equation correct ?

5×4÷108+2=85\times4\div10-8+2=8

A+ , ÷

Bx , ÷

C+ , x

D+ , -

Answer:

D. + , -

Read Explanation:

Interchanging the mathematical signs - and ++ will make the given equation correct.

1. Analyze the original equation

First, evaluate the given expression using the standard BODMAS/PEMDAS rule (Division and Multiplication first from left to right, then Addition and Subtraction):
5×4÷108+2=85 \times 4 \div 10 - 8 + 2 = 8

Evaluate the multiplication and division first:
5×4=205 \times 4 = 20
20÷10=220 \div 10 = 2

Substitute this back into the expression:

28+2=42 - 8 + 2 = -4

Since 48-4 \neq 8, the original equation is incorrect.

2. Interchange minus and plus signs

Now, swap every minus sign (-) with a plus sign (++) and vice versa. The updated mathematical expression becomes:
5×4÷10+82=85 \times 4 \div 10 + 8 - 2 = 8

3. Verify the new equation

Apply the order of operations to solve the new expression:

  • Step A (Multiplication): 5×4=205 \times 4 = 20

  • Step B (Division): 20÷10=220 \div 10 = 2

  • Step C (Addition): 2+8=102 + 8 = 10

  • Step D (Subtraction): 102=810 - 2 = 8

Both sides match perfectly (8=88 = 8), proving the interchange is correct.

Correct Sign Interchange

The interchange of the - and ++ signs makes the equation 5×4÷108+2=85 \times 4 \div 10 - 8 + 2 = 8 correct.


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