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Which of the following is a crucial step in the construction of a diagnostic test, specifically concerning the clarity for students?

ADividing items into smaller sections regardless of total number.

BWriting highly complex questions to challenge students.

CProvision of clear instructions using simple language and step-by-step guidance.

DLimiting the test to a single question type.

Answer:

C. Provision of clear instructions using simple language and step-by-step guidance.

Read Explanation:

Diagnostic Test

  • A diagnostic test is a specialized assessment tool designed to pinpoint a student's specific learning strengths, weaknesses, prior knowledge, and skill gaps before or during instruction. 

  • Unlike achievement tests that measure what a student has learned, diagnostic tests focus on identifying why a student might be struggling or where their understanding is lacking.

  • A diagnostic evaluation helps in revealing an individual's weaknesses and strengths in a certain course of study.

  • It is concerned with the persistent or recurring learning difficulties that are left unsolved by the formative evaluation.

  • The main aim of the diagnostic evaluation is to determine the causes of learning problems and to formulate a plan for remedial action. 

  • It plays a significant role in improving learning outcomes for all students.

  • It will pinpoint the types of errors that were made along with their causes.

Construction Of Diagnosis Test


1) Identification

2) Analysis the learning material concerned

3) Writing of the test items

4) Division of items into smaller sections.

5) Provision of clear instructions

6) Analysis

Provision of clear instructions

  • Simple languageAvoid complex or confusing words.

  • Step-by-step guidanceClearly state what the student is expected to do.

  • Format explanationIndicate whether answers should be written, matched, circled, etc.

  • Time limitsIf applicable, clearly mention the time allowed.

  • Purpose clarityLet students know that the test is meant to help identify learning gaps, not to grade them.


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