Question

Which of the following is a key characteristic of structural mitigation measures?

• A. They are intangible and cannot be easily seen or touched.
• B. They primarily involve public awareness campaigns.
• C. They are tangible interventions, easily observed or recognized.
• D. They are focused on financial protection against losses.

Answer 1

Answer:

C. They are tangible interventions, easily observed or recognized.

Structural mitigation measures involve physical, engineered solutions designed to reduce or prevent the impacts of a hazard. Because they are physical constructs, they are tangible and can be seen or touched. Examples include building a seawall to protect a coastal community from storm surges, constructing an earthquake-resistant building, or creating a drainage system to manage floodwaters. These measures are distinct from non-structural measures, which involve policies, education, and planning rather than physical structures.