Question

Which of the following is a principle followed by the Rochdale Pioneers?

• A. Political involvement
• B. Unlimited capital interest
• C. Limited democracy
• D. Open membership

Answer 1

Answer:

D. Open membership

The Rochdale Pioneers (1844, England) are credited with laying the foundation of modern cooperative principles. One of their key principles was Open Membership, meaning anyone willing to accept the cooperative’s rules could become a member, regardless of social class, religion, or gender. They emphasized democratic control (one member, one vote), not limited democracy, and promoted reasonable returns on capital, not unlimited interest.