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Which of the following is mentioned as a way to promote the equal position of women in the world of work, according to the ILO context?

ALimiting women's participation to certain sectors of the economy.

BPromoting capacity building of women for equal participation in all societal activities and decision-making.

CEncouraging women to take on traditional, supportive roles.

DReducing the number of women in the workforce to improve male employment.

Answer:

B. Promoting capacity building of women for equal participation in all societal activities and decision-making.

Read Explanation:

International Labour Organization (ILO) and Women's Empowerment:

  • The International Labour Organization (ILO) is a United Nations agency dedicated to advancing social and economic justice by setting international labour standards.

  • Promoting the equal position of women in the world of work is a key objective of the ILO.

  • This objective aligns with the broader goal of achieving gender equality and empowering all women and girls, as outlined in Sustainable Development Goal 5 (SDG 5).

  • The ILO emphasizes a multi-faceted approach to gender equality, including policy, legislation, and practical interventions.

Capacity Building for Equal Participation:

  • A significant strategy highlighted by the ILO for promoting women's equal position is capacity building.

  • Capacity building refers to the process of equipping individuals and groups with the skills, knowledge, and resources necessary to perform effectively and achieve their goals.

  • For women, this specifically involves enhancing their capabilities to participate equally in all societal activities, which encompasses economic, social, political, and cultural spheres.

  • Crucially, this includes strengthening their ability to engage in decision-making processes at all levels – from the workplace to national policy.

  • This empowerment through capacity building ensures women have a voice and influence in shaping their own lives and their communities.


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