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Which of the following statements about heavy metal uptake by plants is correct?

  1. Vegetables like brinjal, gourd, spinach, coriander, tomato, and pumpkin are susceptible to heavy metal uptake by their roots.
  2. Heavy metals are not absorbed by the roots of plants.
  3. Heavy metals are only absorbed by the leaves of plants.
  4. Plants can effectively remove heavy metals from the soil without any risk.

    Aiv only

    BNone of these

    Ci, iv

    Di only

    Answer:

    D. i only

    Read Explanation:

    • Mercury exposure can result in various health problems, including Alzheimer's disease, lung damage, and skin issues such as the common ailment. Acrodynia is a common skin ailment in which skin colour becomes pink.

    • Cadmium is a highly toxic metal that causes bone damage and acute exposure can lead to renal dysfunction, while prolonged exposure to high levels of Cd can result in lung damage.

    • Heavy metals can also induce DNA damage, cause chromosome aberrations, and alter DNA replication and transcription.

    • Exposure to Chromium over a long period can result in the formation of ulcer.


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