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Which of the following statements about India’s climate are true?

  1. The Tropic of Capricorn passes through the middle of India.

  2. The presence of mountains in the north contributes to milder winters.

  3. India’s climate has characteristics of both tropical and subtropical climates.

A1 and 2 only

B2 and 3 only

C1 and 3 only

DAll are correct

Answer:

B. 2 and 3 only

Read Explanation:

  • The Tropic of Capricorn does not pass through India; instead, the Tropic of Cancer does.

  • The presence of the Himalayas helps moderate winter temperatures in India, and the country exhibits both tropical and subtropical climatic characteristics.


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  1. The ITCZ moves southward in the winter.
  2. The ITCZ is located over the Gangetic plains in December.

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    3. The frequency of cyclonic depressions influences spatial rainfall distribution.

      Why does the Tamil Nadu region experience dry weather during the months of June to September?