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Which of the following statements about Mohenjo-Daro is correct?

AIt was an unplanned settlement built on uneven terrain.

BThe town was divided into two distinct areas: the citadel and the lower town.

CIt had no specific divisions or structured layout.

DThe entire town was built underground for protection.

Answer:

B. The town was divided into two distinct areas: the citadel and the lower town.

Read Explanation:

The Harappan towns exhibited well-planned streets, lanes, drainage systems, and fortified structures. For construction, the Harappans used baked and unbaked bricks as well as stones. The towns followed a grid pattern, with systematically built drainage systems. Houses were primarily made of mud bricks, while drainage systems were constructed using burnt bricks. Many houses had multiple floors, with some featuring staircases, indicating an upper level. In Mohenjo-Daro, the town was built on a raised platform and had two distinct sections: the citadel and the lower town. The houses were designed with multiple rooms, bathrooms paved with burnt bricks, and proper drainage systems. Several homes had a central courtyard surrounded by rooms.


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