Question

Which of the following statements accurately describe 'Preparedness' in disaster management?

1. Preparedness involves activities and measures undertaken in advance to ensure an effective response to the impacts of hazards.
2. Preparedness primarily focuses on post-disaster recovery and rehabilitation efforts.
3. Essentially, preparedness encompasses measures that empower governments, communities, and individuals to respond rapidly to disaster situations and effectively cope with their consequences.

• A. ഒന്നും രണ്ടും
• B. മൂന്ന്
• C. ഒന്നും മൂന്നും
• D. രണ്ടും മൂന്നും

Answer 1

Answer:

C. ഒന്നും മൂന്നും

• Preparedness is a crucial phase in the disaster management cycle, preceding the actual disaster event. It is about foresight and proactive planning. While recovery is also vital, preparedness specifically aims to mitigate the immediate impact and ensure an organized, swift response. It builds resilience at all levels, from individual households to national governments, ensuring that resources, plans, and trained personnel are in place to minimize loss of life and property when a hazard strikes. This phase ensures that the transition from warning to response is seamless and efficient.