Question

Which of the following statements accurately describes disaster-oriented preparedness?

1. Disaster-oriented preparedness involves planning specifically tailored for a particular type of disaster.
2. The planning for disaster-oriented preparedness can encompass both structural and non-structural measures.
3. This approach is primarily focused on general disaster scenarios rather than specific threats.

• A. 2 മാത്രം
• B. 1 മാത്രം
• C. 1, 2
• D. 1, 3

Answer 1

Answer:

C. 1, 2

• Disaster-oriented preparedness signifies a strategic approach where planning and mitigation efforts are customized for a specific type of hazard, such as floods, earthquakes, or tsunamis. This contrasts with a general preparedness strategy, which might cover broader emergency responses. The planning involved can be structural, involving physical measures like building codes, dams, or levees, designed to resist or channel the disaster. Non-structural measures include policies, land-use planning, early warning systems, public education, and emergency drills, all aimed at reducing vulnerability and enhancing response capabilities without altering physical structures. This tailored approach allows for more effective allocation of resources and development of precise response protocols.