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Which of the following statements accurately describes the Academic Bank of Credits (ABC)?

  1. ABC is a system that allows students to transfer academic credits between different Higher Education Institutions in India.
  2. The primary goal of ABC is to restrict student mobility and credit transfer between universities.
  3. ABC enables students to earn a Degree, Diploma, or PG-diploma by accumulating credits.
  4. Credits stored in ABC are valid for a maximum of 5 years.

    Aiii

    Bഇവയൊന്നുമല്ല

    Ci, ii

    Di, iii

    Answer:

    D. i, iii

    Read Explanation:

    The Academic Bank of Credits (ABC) is a key initiative under the National Education Policy 2020. It is designed to provide students with greater flexibility in their higher education journey. A significant feature of ABC is its ability to facilitate the transfer of academic credits earned by students between various Higher Education Institutions (HEIs) across India. This system allows for multiple entry and exit points in academic programs, meaning students can pause their studies and resume later, or transfer to different institutions without losing the credits they have already earned. Credits are stored securely for a minimum of 7 years. The transfer of credits requires approval from both the institution where the credits were earned and the institution where they are being transferred. Only verified institutions are permitted to upload credits, ensuring transparency and a more adaptable approach to curriculum design. APAAR, or Automated Permanent Academic Account Registry, is linked to this initiative, providing a unique student identification number for all students in India as part of the 'One Nation, One Student ID' program.

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