Question

Which of the following statements accurately reflect the global scenario and Kerala's progress regarding women in STEM initiatives?

1. Globally, women are historically underrepresented in STEM fields.
2. A 2020 World Bank report indicated that women are more likely to pursue STEM careers than men.
3. Kerala's initiatives have successfully encouraged more women to enter STEM careers.
4. Nearly 40 percent of students in higher education in Kerala are women pursuing Science and Technology courses.

• A. All
• B. 1, 3, 4
• C. 1, 4
• D. None of these

Answer 1

Answer:

B. 1, 3, 4

• The global landscape for women in STEM has been marked by underrepresentation, a trend that initiatives worldwide aim to address.

• A 2020 World Bank report shed light on this, noting that despite higher graduation rates for women, they are less inclined to enter specialized STEM fields like engineering, ICT, and physics.

• However, Kerala has seen positive developments, with state-specific initiatives fostering greater female participation in STEM careers.

• This progress is quantified by the fact that approximately 40% of higher education students in Kerala are women pursuing degrees in Science and Technology.