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Which of the following statements are correct?

  1. (a). For a lens the first principal focus is the position of the object whose image is at infinity
  2. (b) For a lens the first principal focus is the position of the object whose image is formed at twice the focal length.
  3. (c) For a lens the second principal focus is the position of the real image whose object is at infinity
  4. (d) For a lens the second principal focus is the position of the object whose image is formed at twice the focal length

    Ai only

    Bi, iii

    Ciii only

    DNone of these

    Answer:

    B. i, iii

    Read Explanation:

    • Options (a) and (c) are correct definitions of the principal focus points for lenses.

    • For a lens the first principal focus is the position of the object whose image is at infinity.

    • For a lens the second principal focus is the position of the real image whose object is at infinity.


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