Question

Which philosophers challenged the view of psychology as the science of the soul?

• A. Plato and Aristotle
• B. Descartes and Immanuel Kant
• C. Freud and Jung
• D. Locke and Hobbes

Answer 1

Answer:

B. Descartes and Immanuel Kant

• Both were influential in shifting focus from soul to mind.

• They argued for a mental and cognitive perspective on psychology.

• Their ideas laid groundwork for modern psychology’s conceptual base.