Question

Which Sthayi Bhava corresponds to the Rasa 'Karuna' (compassion/sadness)?

• A. Rati
• B. Shoka
• C. Utsaha
• D. Krodha

Answer 1

Answer:

B. Shoka

In Rasa theory, each Rasa (aesthetic essence) is derived from a corresponding Sthayi Bhava (dominant emotion). The Karuna Rasa (Compassion/Sadness) arises from the Sthayi Bhava of Shoka (Sorrow), which is expressed through grief, pity, or deep emotional suffering in a performance.