Question

Who provides directions to participants during a mock exercise?

• A. The local government
• B. External consultants
• C. Exercise Control
• D. The affected community

Answer 1

Answer:

C. Exercise Control

The effectiveness of a Disaster Management Plan isn't just about having policies on paper; it's about the ability to execute them in a real-world scenario. During a mock exercise, participants physically or notionally bring into play the core components of a disaster response:

• Personnel: This includes all individuals who have roles in the disaster management plan – emergency responders (fire, police, medical), administrative staff, volunteers, incident commanders, communication officers, etc. They practice their specific duties and coordination with others.

• Equipment: This refers to the tools, vehicles, and specialized gear required for the response. Examples include fire trucks, ambulances, communication radios, first-aid kits, rescue tools, and personal protective equipment. The exercise tests the availability, functionality, and proper deployment of this equipment.

• Resources: This is a broader category that includes anything else needed to support the operation. It can encompass:

  • Supplies: Food, water, medical consumables, shelter materials.

  • Facilities: Command centers, triage areas, evacuation routes, temporary shelters.

  • Information: Data systems, maps, communication networks.

  • Funding: Although not physically mobilized, the exercise might test the procedures for accessing emergency funds.