Question

Who was the founder and publisher of the newspaper 'Swadeshabhimani'?

• A. Ramakrishna Pillai
• B. Pandit Karuppan
• C. Sahodaran Ayyappan
• D. Vakkom Abdulkhadar Moulavi

Answer 1

Answer:

D. Vakkom Abdulkhadar Moulavi

• Vakkom Abdulkhadar Moulavi was the founder and publisher of the newspaper 'Swadeshabhimani'. Born in 1873 in Vakkom, Thiruvananthapuram district, he was a prominent social reformer, journalist, and freedom fighter in Kerala.

• In 1905, he established a printing press at Anchutengu and started publishing the weekly newspaper 'Swadeshabhimani', which became one of the most influential newspapers in Kerala during the early 20th century. The newspaper played a crucial role in the Indian independence movement and social reform activities in Kerala.

• Vakkom Moulavi used 'Swadeshabhimani' as a platform to voice against social evils, advocate for educational reforms, and promote nationalism. The newspaper was known for its bold editorial stance and criticism of the colonial government and princely states. Due to its nationalist content and criticism of the Travancore government, the newspaper faced several restrictions and was eventually banned.

• Vakkom Moulavi's contribution to journalism and social reform in Kerala through 'Swadeshabhimani' makes him a significant figure in Kerala's literary and freedom struggle history.