Question

Name the capital of Pallavas.

• A. Kanchipuram
• B. Thanjavur
• C. Mahabalipuram
• D. Madurai

Answer 1

Answer:

A. Kanchipuram

• The Pallava dynasty was one of the most significant South Indian dynasties that ruled from the 3rd to 9th centuries CE. Kanchipuram, located in present-day Tamil Nadu, served as their primary capital city.

• Kanchipuram was strategically chosen as the Pallava capital due to its favorable location and became a major center of political, cultural, and religious activities during their reign. The city was renowned for its magnificent temples, educational institutions, and as a hub of Sanskrit learning and Tamil literature.

• The Pallavas were great patrons of art and architecture, and Kanchipuram reflects this legacy with its numerous ancient temples, many of which were built during the Pallava period. The city was also known as "Kanchi" and held great significance in South Indian history.

• While Mahabalipuram (Option C) was indeed an important port city of the Pallavas and famous for its rock-cut temples and shore temple, it was not their capital. Thanjavur (Option B) was primarily associated with the later Chola dynasty, and Madurai (Option D) was the capital of the Pandya kingdom.