Which tool is commonly used in the evaluation phase to assess whether project objectives have been met?

Who is primarily responsible for overseeing the implementation of local development projects?

What does “devolution of funds” mean in the context of local-level planning in Kerala?

What is the main advantage of integrating national schemes like MGNREGA and Swachh Bharat with local development plans?

In the formulation of development projects, which principle is often followed to ensure project objectives are well-defined and attainable?

What is typically the output of a situation analysis that employs tools like SWOT and Problem Tree Analysis in local planning?

Which of the following tools is commonly used in local-level planning to assess a community’s internal strengths and weaknesses as well as external opportunities and threats?

Who are considered key stakeholders in the situation analysis phase of Kerala’s decentralized planning model?

What is a key method used in collecting baseline data during the situation analysis phase?

Which of the following best describes the beneficiary identification process in Grama Sabhas?

How do Grama Sabhas contribute to public accountability in Kerala’s local governance system?

In Kerala’s decentralized planning process, which of the following local issues might be identified and prioritized during the situation analysis phase by Grama Sabhas?

In the People’s Plan Campaign, who were involved in the participatory planning process to ensure democratization of development?

How much of Kerala’s state development budget was allocated to local bodies for decentralized planning under the PPC?

Which assemblies were central to Kerala’s decentralized planning process under the People’s Plan Campaign?

Who was the Chief Minister of Kerala when the People’s Plan Campaign (PPC) was launched, known for taking proactive steps in decentralizing governance through this initiative?

What was a defining feature of Kerala’s People’s Plan Campaign (PPC) that made it a significant example of decentralized governance?

Which city is renowned for pioneering participatory budgeting, a process allowing citizens to directly decide on the allocation of public funds?

Which of the following is NOT a common challenge in participatory planning campaigns like Kerala’s People’s Plan Campaign?

In which year was Kerala’s People’s Plan Campaign (PPC), a pioneering participatory planning initiative, launched?

In the context of participatory planning campaigns, what role does decentralization play in promoting sustainable development?

How does decentralization in participatory planning improve governance?

Why is the involvement of marginalized groups crucial in participatory planning campaigns?

Which of the following is an essential tool for promoting community involvement in participatory planning campaigns?

What is a key feature of decentralized planning in participatory campaigns?

Which Indian state is known for the successful implementation of the People’s Plan Campaign, a notable example of participatory planning?

What is the primary objective of participatory planning campaigns?

Why is capacity building important in the context of participatory planning?

Which of the following methods is commonly used in capacity building to empower local stakeholders?

What is the primary goal of capacity building in participatory planning?

How does the iterative process contribute to the flexibility of participatory planning?

What does the iterative process in participatory planning emphasize?

How does consensus-building benefit the participatory planning process?

How can local knowledge integration be applied in participatory planning?

What does local knowledge integration emphasize in participatory planning?

Which of the following techniques is commonly used in consensus-building to resolve conflicts and differences?

What is the primary objective of the consensus-building principle in participatory planning?

How does the principle of equity ensure fair distribution of benefits in participatory planning?

Which of the following measures can be introduced in participatory planning to ensure equity for underrepresented groups?

What does the principle of equity in participatory planning aim to address?

How does participatory planning integrate sustainability into its frameworks?

What is the primary focus of the sustainability principle in participatory planning?

How can planners ensure responsiveness during the planning process?

What does the principle of responsiveness in participatory planning encourage?

Which of the following methods is commonly used in participatory planning to foster collaboration and co-creation?

What is meant by "co-creation" in the context of participatory planning?

What does the principle of collaboration in participatory planning emphasize?

How does participatory planning ensure that community members make informed contributions to the decision-making process?

Which of the following actions best reflects the application of the empowerment principle in participatory planning?

What is the primary goal of the empowerment principle in participatory planning?