Which of the following is not a gestalt principle?
ALaw of proximity
BLaw of Disuse
CLaw of Closure
DLaw of Pragnanz
Answer:
B. Law of Disuse
Read Explanation:
Gestalt psychology focuses on how people perceive objects, shapes, and forms as whole entities rather than separate parts. It proposes that the mind organizes sensory inputs into meaningful wholes, following principles like similarity, proximity, and closure..
The law of disuse in psychology states that when a connection between a stimulus and a response is not made, the strength of that connection decreases over time. This law is part of Edward Thorndike's law of exercise, which also includes the law of use. The law of use states that the strength of a connection increases when it is used more often.
The law of disuse is related to the interference theory of forgetting. It can be tested in a psychophysical experiment, where comparison stimuli are presented for judgment.
Thorndike's theory of learning is based on the following principles:
Trial and error: Learning involves a series of actions attempted to achieve a goal.
Associative: Learning is the process of connecting two events.
Random: Learning is a random process where the learner tries several solutions.