Solution:
Given :
A, B and C can build a wall in 12 days
C is 4 times as efficient as B and A alone can build that wall in 48 days
Calculations :
Total work = LCM of 12 and 48
⇒ 48 units
A's per day work = 48/48 = 1 units
A, B and C per day work = 48/12 = 4 units
B and C per day work = 4 - 1 = 3 units
C is 4 times as efficient as B (given)
Let C per day work be '4x' units and B per day work be 'x' unit
So,
4x + x = 3 units
5x = 3
x = 3/5 unit
B's per day work = x = 3/5 unit
Now A and B per day work = 1 + (3/5) = 8/5 units
Total days taken by A and B = 48/(8/5)
⇒ (48/8) × 5
⇒ 30 days
∴ A and B will complete the work in 30 days