AShame
BPraiset
CGuilt
DFear
Answer:
C. Guilt
Read Explanation:
A morally matured person is controlled by Guilt.
In psychology, guilt is a negative emotion that can be a response to an action, thought, or feeling that someone believes has harmed another person or themselves. It can be an uncomfortable feeling, but it can also be a useful emotion that can help motivate people to make amends, correct mistakes, and behave responsibly.
Here are some things to know about guilt:
Causes
Guilt can be caused by a variety of things, including family, culture, religion, and other forces in life that set standards.
Physiological effects
Guilt can be associated with changes in gastric rhythms, electrodermal activity, and swallowing rate.
Negative impact
Guilt can have a negative impact on life if someone has difficulty responding to it. This can include withdrawing excessively, over-estimating responsibility, or trying to make amends without evaluating responsibility levels.
Strategies for dealing with guilt
Some strategies for dealing with guilt include acknowledging it, eliminating negative self-talk, establishing boundaries, and making amends.
A) Shame: Shame is a feeling of humiliation or distress caused by the consciousness of wrong or foolish behavior. It's often externally focused, relating to how others perceive you. While a person may feel shame, a morally matured person's primary control comes from an internal sense of right and wrong, not from the fear of social disapproval.
B) Praise: A morally matured person does not act ethically to receive praise. Their actions are driven by an internalized moral compass, not by the desire for external validation or rewards.
D) Fear: Fear, like shame, is an external motivator. A person might avoid certain actions out of fear of punishment (e.g., legal consequences, divine retribution), but a morally matured person's control is not based on avoiding negative outcomes. It's based on an inherent belief in doing what is right.