Question

A new behavior is learned but not demonstrated until reinforcement is provided for displaying it. This type of cognitive learning is called:

• A. Insight learning.
• B. Latent learning
• C. Social learning
• D. Verbal learning

Answer 1

Answer:

B. Latent learning

• Latent learning is a type of cognitive learning that occurs when an individual learns a new behavior or information, but doesn't demonstrate it until a reinforcement or motivation is provided.

• The term "latent" refers to the fact that the learning is hidden or dormant until the reinforcement is provided, at which point the behavior is displayed.

• Latent learning was first introduced by psychologist Edward Tolman, who demonstrated that rats could learn to navigate a maze even when there was no apparent reward or motivation. However, when a reward was introduced, the rats were able to demonstrate their previously learned knowledge.