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A right triangle ABC is inscribed in a circle with a diameter of 10 cm. An altitude BD is drawn from the vertex B to the hypotenuse AC. If the length of the leg AB is 6 cm, what is the length of the segment AD?

A3.6 cm

B4 cm

C4.8 cm

D6 cm

Answer:

A. 3.6 cm

Read Explanation:

Since the triangle is inscribed in a circle with diameter (10) cm, the hypotenuse is

AC=10 cmAC = 10\text{ cm}

Given:

  • (AB = 6) cm

  • (AC = 10) cm

Using the property of a right triangle,

AB2=ACADAB^2 = AC \cdot AD

Substitute the values:

62=10AD6^2 = 10 \cdot AD
36=10AD36 = 10AD
AD=3610=3.6 cmAD = \frac{36}{10} = 3.6\text{ cm}

Answer:

3.6 cm\boxed{3.6\text{ cm}}


Related Questions:

A cylinder (r = 4cm, h = 10 cm) is bored through by a hole (r = 2 cm, full height). What percentage of original volume is removed?