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A rod is divided in the ratio 2/5 : 3/10 : 1/2. Total length = 6 m. Find the smallest piece.

A1.5m

B2.5m

C3.5m

D4.5m

Answer:

A. 1.5m

Read Explanation:

The rod is divided in the ratio:

25:310:12\frac{2}{5} : \frac{3}{10} : \frac{1}{2}

First, convert to whole-number ratios by multiplying each term by the LCM of the denominators (10):

25×10:310×10:12×10\frac{2}{5}\times 10 : \frac{3}{10}\times 10 : \frac{1}{2}\times 10
= 4 : 3 : 5

Total ratio parts:

4 + 3 + 5 = 12

Total length = 6 m, so one part is:

612=0.5 m\frac{6}{12} = 0.5 \text{ m}

The pieces are:

  • (4×0.5=2)(4 \times 0.5 = 2) m

  • (3×0.5=1.5)(3 \times 0.5 = 1.5) m

  • (5×0.5=2.5)(5 \times 0.5 = 2.5) m

Therefore, the smallest piece = 1.5 m.


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