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A shopkeeper marks his goods at 60% above the cost price. He allows a discount of 25% on the marked price. If he also gives an additional cash discount of ₹150, and still makes a profit of 14% on the cost price, what is the cost price of the goods?

A₹2000

B₹2500

C₹3000

D₹3500

Answer:

B. ₹2500

Read Explanation:

Let the cost price be (x).

Marked Price

Goods are marked (60%) above cost price:

MP=1.6x\text{MP} = 1.6x

After 25% discount

SP before cash discount=1.6x×75100\text{SP before cash discount} = 1.6x \times \frac{75}{100}

= 1.2x

After additional cash discount of ₹150

Final SP=1.2x150\text{Final SP} = 1.2x - 150

Given that the final selling price gives a profit of (14%):

Final SP=1.14x\text{Final SP} = 1.14x
So,

1.2x150=1.14x1.2x - 150 = 1.14x
1.2x1.14x=1501.2x - 1.14x = 150
0.06x=1500.06x = 150
x=1500.06=2500x = \frac{150}{0.06} = 2500

Therefore, the cost price of the goods is:

= ₹2500


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