According to the 2011 Census, which district had the third-highest Child Sex Ratio (0-6 years) in Kerala?

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AA) Pathanamthitta

BB) Kannur

CC) Kollam

DD) Kozhikode

Answer:

The Child Sex Ratio (CSR) is defined as the number of females per 1000 males in the age group of 0 to 6 years.
It is a crucial indicator that reflects the prevailing social attitudes, gender discrimination, and sex-selective abortions in a society. A declining CSR often points towards societal issues like female infanticide or selective abortion of female fetuses.

According to the 2011 Census, Kerala maintained a relatively higher Child Sex Ratio compared to the national average, though it still showed a slight decline from previous censuses.
Kerala's overall Child Sex Ratio (0-6 years) in 2011 was 964 females per 1000 males. This was significantly higher than the national CSR of 919 in 2011.

Based on the 2011 Census, the districts with the highest Child Sex Ratio (0-6 years) in Kerala were:
- 1st: Alappuzha with a CSR of 974.
- 2nd: Idukki with a CSR of 973.
- 3rd: Kannur with a CSR of 967.
This information is particularly relevant for competitive exams as it tests knowledge of specific demographic indicators at the district level.

Kerala has consistently recorded the highest overall Sex Ratio (all ages) in India. In the 2011 Census, Kerala's overall Sex Ratio was 1084 females per 1000 males, surpassing all other states.
While Kerala's overall sex ratio is exemplary, the declining trend in its Child Sex Ratio (from 960 in 2001 to 964 in 2011 for total population, but 964 in 2011 for 0-6 age group) is a point of concern, indicating some underlying issues despite high literacy rates.
The Census data is a primary source for understanding demographic trends and is frequently tested in government exams.
Understanding the difference between overall Sex Ratio and Child Sex Ratio is important.

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