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Any software stored in a form of read only memory is called as :

AHardware

BSoftware

CFirmware

DSystem software

Answer:

C. Firmware

Read Explanation:

Any software stored permanently in read-only memory (ROM) is called firmware.

  • Permanent / Semi-Permanent: It is written directly onto non-volatile memory hardware (like ROM, EPROM, or Flash memory), meaning it stays saved even when the power is turned off.

  • Bridge Between Hardware and Software: Firmware provides low-level control for the device's specific hardware, allowing standard operating systems or software to interact with it.

  • Common Examples:

    • BIOS / UEFI: On a computer motherboard, initializing hardware during startup.

    • Embedded Systems: The internal program controlling TV remote controls, microwave ovens, digital watches, and routers.


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