Question

Comprehension: In the following passage, some words have been deleted. Read the passage carefully and select the most appropriate option to fill in each blank. Adopting sustainable practices in daily life (1) _________ to environmental conservation. Small actions, (2)_______ reducing singleuse plastics, conserving energy, planting trees, using water sparingly and reducing the use of electronic gadgets, (3)________ make a significant impact. Research shows that communities (4)________ sustainable living not only reduce their carbon footprint but also create a healthier environment (5)_______ future generations. Select the most appropriate option to fill in blank number 2.

• A. likes
• B. dislike
• C. instance
• D. such as

Answer 1

Answer:

D. such as

• The Context: The sentence lists specific examples of "small actions" (reducing plastics, conserving energy, etc.). In English, we need a phrase that introduces examples to explain the previous noun ("Small actions"). Word Fit: Such as: This is a multi-word preposition used specifically to introduce examples. It fits perfectly: "Small actions, such as reducing single-use plastics..." Likes: While "like" can be used for examples, "likes" is the third-person singular verb form (e.g., "He likes apples"). It is grammatically incorrect here because we are not talking about a preference. Dislike: This means to not like something. It contradicts the positive tone of the passage. Instance: This is a noun. To use it for examples, you would need the full phrase "for instance." "Instance" alone does not work grammatically.