AChecklist -recording presence or absence of traits
BRating scale- measuring degree of performance
CPortfolio - continuous assessment of student work
DAchievement test- Assessing practical skills
Answer:
D. Achievement test- Assessing practical skills
Read Explanation:
Achievement Tests
Definition: These tests are designed to measure a student's knowledge or skill in a particular subject or area after a period of instruction.
Purpose: They assess what a student has learned and retained.
Examples: Unit tests, final exams, standardized achievement tests.
Focus: Primarily on the recall of facts, understanding of concepts, and application of learned procedures. They are generally not designed to assess practical, hands-on skills or performance in real-world scenarios.
Diagnostic Tests
Definition: Used to identify a student's specific strengths and weaknesses in a subject area.
Purpose: To pinpoint areas where a student may need additional help or instruction.
Focus: Identifying underlying causes of learning difficulties or gaps in knowledge.
Aptitude Tests
Definition: These tests aim to predict a student's future success or potential in a particular field or area of study.
Purpose: To assess innate abilities or potential for learning.
Focus: Underlying abilities rather than learned knowledge.
Proficiency Tests
Definition: Measure the level of skill or mastery a person has achieved in a particular area, often after extensive training.
Purpose: To determine if an individual meets a certain standard of competence.
Focus: Demonstrating a high level of competence and often involves practical application of skills.