Solution:
Given:
1/2 × Perimeter = 45 cm
Length = (Breadth + 5) cm
Formula:
Perimeter of a rectangle = 2 × (a + b) unit
Area of a rectangle = (a × b sq. unit
Where, a = Length of the rectangle,
b = Breadth of the rectangle
Calculation:
Let, Breadth of the rectangle = b cm
So, Length of the rectangle = (b + 5) cm
According to the question,
⇒ 1/2 × [2 × (b + 5 + b)] = 45
⇒ 2b + 5 = 45
⇒ 2b = 40
⇒ b = 20
Now, Area of the rectangle
⇒ (b + 5) × b
⇒ (20 + 5) × 20 = 25 × 20 = 500 cm2
∴ The area of the rectangle is 500 cm2.