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How many pairs of decorative wheels are found on the Konark Sun Temple chariot?

A10 pairs

B11 pairs

C12 pairs

D13 pairs

Answer:

C. 12 pairs

Read Explanation:

Architectural Design of Konark Sun Temple

  • The temple is designed as a colossal chariot, representing the mythical chariot of the Sun God, Surya.

  • The chariot features 12 pairs of intricately carved stone wheels, totaling 24 wheels, positioned on both sides of the base.

  • These 12 pairs of wheels are widely believed to symbolize the 12 months of the Hindu calendar.

  • Each wheel measures approximately 3 meters in diameter and is adorned with detailed spokes and carvings, functioning as sundials that can accurately calculate time based on the shadow cast.

Historical and Cultural Context

  • Construction: Commissioned by King Narasimhadeva I of the Eastern Ganga Dynasty in the 13th century (circa 1250 AD).

  • Location: Situated in Puri district, Odisha, near the coast of the Bay of Bengal.

  • UNESCO Recognition: Designated as a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1984, recognized for its exceptional architectural value and cultural significance.


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