Question

Identify the correct statements regarding the Systems Approach to Management.

1. It emerged before the behavioral management theories.
2. It emphasizes the interconnectedness and interdependence of organizational parts.
3. It views the organization as a collection of isolated departments.
4. Norbert Wiener was a key proponent of this approach.

• A. 1, 3
• B. 2, 4
• C. 2
• D. 3, 4

Answer 1

Answer:

B. 2, 4

• The Systems Approach to Management, which gained prominence after the 1950s, represents a significant shift from earlier, more fragmented views of organizations.

• Unlike approaches that might have focused on individual departments or tasks in isolation, the Systems Approach highlights how all components of an organization are interrelated and mutually dependent.

• This holistic view recognizes that changes in one part of the system can affect others and the system as a whole.

• Thinkers like Norbert Wiener, known for his work in cybernetics, significantly influenced this perspective by providing a framework for understanding complex, adaptive systems. This approach also stresses the vital interaction between the organization and its external environment.