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Identify the non-renewable resource from the following:

ASolar energy

BWind energy

CCoal

DTidal energy

Answer:

C. Coal

Read Explanation:

Non-Renewable Resources: An Overview

  • Non-renewable resources are natural resources that cannot be readily replaced by natural means at a pace quick enough to keep up with consumption. Their formation takes millions of years, making their supply finite.

  • Once these resources are depleted, they are gone for good or will take an incredibly long time to regenerate.

Coal as a Non-Renewable Resource

  • Coal is a primary example of a non-renewable resource. It is a combustible black or brownish-black sedimentary rock formed from the remains of prehistoric vegetation, primarily trees, ferns, and other plants, that accumulated in swamps and peat bogs millions of years ago.

  • The formation process of coal involves intense pressure and heat over geological timescales (millions of years), transforming the organic matter into peat, then lignite, sub-bituminous coal, bituminous coal, and finally anthracite, which is the highest grade.

  • Due to its extremely slow formation process, coal reserves are considered finite and are being consumed much faster than nature can replenish them.


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