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In ________ the stamens are modified and are known as translator

AAsclepiadaceae

BAsteraceae

CRubiaceae

DRutaceae

Answer:

A. Asclepiadaceae

Read Explanation:

In the plant family Asclepiadaceae (commonly known as the milkweed family), the stamens are highly specialized and modified to form a complex structure called the translator apparatus. This unique adaptation is a key feature of their highly specialized pollination system.

The Translator Apparatus

The translator apparatus is a single unit that ensures efficient pollen transfer by insects. It consists of the following parts:

  • Corpusculum: A central, sticky, glandular part that attaches to the leg or body of a visiting insect.

  • Retinaculae (or caudicles): A pair of slender arms that extend from the corpusculum.

  • Pollinia: Two sac-like structures, each containing a mass of pollen grains from adjacent anthers.


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