AGwalior gharana
BAtrauli gharana
CMewati gharana
DAgra gharana
Answer:
A. Gwalior gharana
Read Explanation:
Krishnarao Shankar Pandit and the Gwalior Gharana
Background and Training
Krishnarao Shankar Pandit was a distinguished vocalist and musicologist, deeply rooted in the Gwalior Gharana of Hindustani classical music.
He received his initial training from his father, Shankar Rao, who was himself a renowned musician.
Pandit further honed his skills under the tutelage of Ustad Bade Mohammed Khan of the Gwalior Gharana.
Significance of Gwalior Gharana
The Gwalior Gharana is considered one of the oldest and most influential gharanas in Hindustani classical music.
It is known for its emphasis on clear pronunciation (spashta uchcharan), devotional themes, and the development of the khayal style of singing.
Key characteristics include a focus on melody, structural clarity, and a straightforward presentation of ragas.
Prominent exponents of the Gwalior Gharana include Vishnu Digambar Paluskar, Vishnu Narayan Bhatkhande, and Krishnarao Shankar Pandit.
Krishnarao Shankar Pandit's Contributions
Krishnarao Shankar Pandit was not only a performer but also a respected teacher and scholar.
He played a crucial role in preserving and propagating the Gwalior Gharana tradition.
His approach to music was characterized by a balance between scholarly rigor and artistic expression.
He authored several books on music, contributing significantly to musicological literature.