Let the amounts given to Anand and Anil be (A) and (B) respectively.
Rate of interest = 4% compounded annually
Given that the final amounts are equal:
A(1.04)17=B(1.04)18
Step 1: Simplify the equation
B(1.04)18=B(1.04)17×1.04
So,
A(1.04)17=B(1.04)17×1.04
Cancel ((1.04)17) on both sides:
A = 1.04B
Step 2: Use total money
A+B=1224
Substitute (A = 1.04B):
1.04B+B=1224
2.04B = 1224
B=2.041224
B = 600
Final Answer: Manoj gave ₹600 to Anil.