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Nitin has INR 1617 with him. He divided it amongst his sons Pravin and Rishi and asked them to invest it at 10% rate of interest compounded annually. It was seen that Pravin and Rishi got same amount after 17 and 18 years respectively. How much (in INR) did Nitin give to Pravin?

A697

B870

C770

D847

Answer:

D. 847

Read Explanation:

Let the amount given to Pravin = ₹P
Then the amount given to Rishi = ₹(1617 − P)

Both invest at 10% p.a., compounded annually.

According to the question, the final amounts are equal:

P(1.1)17=(1617−P)(1.1)18P(1.1)^{17} = (1617 - P)(1.1)^{18}

Divide both sides by ((1.1)17):( (1.1)^{17} ):

P=(1617−P)×1.1P = (1617 - P)\times 1.1
P=1778.7−1.1PP = 1778.7 - 1.1P
2.1P=1778.72.1P = 1778.7
P=1778.72.1=847P = \frac{1778.7}{2.1} = 847


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