Posterior pituitary stores and releases two hormones namely:

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AMelatonin, Thymesin

BCortisol, Calcitunin

COxytocin, Vasopressin

DCalcitonin, Thymosin

Answer:

Vasopressin-helps the body regulate water balance by acting on the kidneys. It increases the reabsorption of water from urine, reducing the amount of water lost by the body and thereby helping to maintain blood pressure.
Oxytocin-Oxytocin plays a vital role in childbirth and lactation.

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മനുഷ്യശരീരത്തിലെ ഏറ്റവും ഭാരം കുറഞ്ഞ അവയവം ?

Select correct statements regarding human respiration:

(i) The typical oxygen saturation level of hemoglobin in arterial blood under normal physiological condition is 95-100%.

(ii) The area of the brain primarily responsible for generating basic rhythm of breathing is cerebrum.

(iii) The primary drive for respiration under normal condition is controlled by the level of CO2 in the blood.