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Which of the following statements are correct about the overarching goals and approaches of Disaster Management?

  1. Disaster management primarily aims at minimizing human casualties and property damage.
  2. Capacity building is a crucial aspect to enhance capabilities to manage disasters effectively.
  3. A reactive approach focusing solely on post-disaster recovery is considered the most effective strategy.
  4. The partnership among different levels of government ensures comprehensive protection of people.

    Aരണ്ടും നാലും

    Bഒന്നും രണ്ടും

    Cമൂന്നും നാലും

    Dഒന്നും രണ്ടും നാലും

    Answer:

    D. ഒന്നും രണ്ടും നാലും

    Read Explanation:

    • The core objective of disaster management is to safeguard lives, livelihoods, and assets by systematically addressing the risks posed by various hazards. This involves a proactive approach that moves beyond mere response to include prevention, risk reduction, and building resilience. The collaborative efforts of governments, communities, and other stakeholders are vital in establishing robust systems that can effectively anticipate, respond to, and recover from disasters, thereby fostering sustainable development and creating communities better equipped to face future challenges.


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    Which of the following statements correctly describes 'Disaster Management' as per the Disaster Management Act, 2005?

    1. It is a continuous and integrated process involving only emergency response and relief operations.
    2. It includes measures for prevention, mitigation, capacity building, and preparedness for any disaster.
    3. Assessing the severity of a disaster's effects and conducting rehabilitation efforts are part of disaster management.
    4. Disaster management solely focuses on immediate evacuation and does not involve long-term reconstruction.
      Which of the following is explicitly listed as an activity involved in preparedness?