Question

Which of the following statements is/are true in relation to science and technology ?

1. Today’s science is tomorrow’s technology
2. The border between science and technology is well defined today.
3. S & T developments of social/economic relevance are potential innovations.

• A. All
• B. 1, 2
• C. 1, 3
• D. 3 only

Answer 1

Answer:

C. 1, 3

Science and technology

• Science is the systematic study of the natural world through observation, experimentation, and analysis.
• Technology, on the other hand, refers to the practical application of scientific knowledge to solve problems, create tools, and improve human life.

Today’s science is tomorrow’s technology

• Scientific discoveries and breakthroughs often form the foundation for the development of new technologies.
• For example, fundamental research in physics and materials science has led to the creation of semiconductors and microelectronics, which power modern computers and smartphones.
• Therefore, today's scientific knowledge often becomes the basis for tomorrow's technological innovations.

The border between science and technology is NOT well defined today.

•  "The border between science and technology is not well defined today" because the boundary between science and technology can be fluid, with scientific research frequently leading to technological developments, and technology providing new tools for scientific exploration.
• Many breakthroughs occur at the intersection of science and technology through collaboration between scientists and technologists. Fields like biotechnology, nanotechnology, and artificial intelligence exemplify this synergy.

S & T developments of social/economic relevance are potential innovations.

• When scientific and technological advancements address specific social or economic needs, they have the potential to lead to innovative solutions and products.
• For instance, advances in medical science have resulted in innovative healthcare technologies and treatments, which not only improve people's lives but also create economic opportunities in the healthcare industry.
• Therefore, science and technology developments that address real-world challenges can lead to valuable innovations.