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Ravi starts for his school from his house on his cycle at 8:20 a.m. If he runs his cycle at a speed of 10 km/h, he reaches his school 8 minutes late, and if he drives the cycle at a speed of 16 km/h, he reaches his school 10 minutes early. The school starts at:

A8:40 a.m.

B9:40 a.m.

C8:50 a.m.

D9:00 a.m.

Answer:

D. 9:00 a.m.

Read Explanation:

Solution: GIven: Ravi starts from his house to school at 8:20 a.m with speed of 10 km/h and reaches 8 minutess late If he ride the cycle at speed of 16 km/h he reaches his school 10 minutes early Formula used: Calculation: Let the distance between home and school be x km And time take to reach school at the time be t hrs With the speed of 10 km/h, Ravi reaches 8 minutes late ⇒ x/10 = t + 8/60 ⇒ x/10 = t + 2/15 ----(1) With the speed of 16 km/h, Ravi reaches 10 minutes early ⇒ x/16 = t – 10/60 ⇒ x/16 = t – 1/6 ----(2) Now, Subtract (2) from (1) ⇒ x/10 – x/16 = t + 2/15 – t + 1/6 ⇒ (5x – 8x)/80 = (4 + 5)/30 ⇒ 3x × 30 = 9 × 80 ⇒ x = 720/90 ⇒ x = 8 km Now, put the value of x in (1) ⇒ 8/10 = t + 2/15 ⇒ t = 8/10 – 2/15 ⇒ t = (24 – 4)/30 ⇒ t = 2/3 To convert it into minutes by 60 ⇒ (2/3) × 60 = 40 minutes College starts at 8:20 + 40 mins = 9 A.M ∴ College starts at 9 A.M Short Cut:: ⇒ 8x = 48 minutes Ravi is 8 min late, the correct time will be ⇒ 48 - 8 = 40 minutes College starts at 8:20 + 40 mins = 9 A.M ∴ College starts at 9 A.M


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